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Biomes

This map shows the Terrestrial Biomes, the eight major terrestrial biomes on Earth are each distinguished by characteristic temperatures and amount of precipitation. Comparing the annual totals of precipitation and fluctuations in precipitation from one biome to another provides clues as to the importance of abiotic factors in the distribution of biomes. Temperature variation on a daily and seasonal basis is also important for predicting the geographic distribution of the biome and the vegetation type in the biome. The distribution of these biomes shows that the same biome can occur in geographically distinct areas with similar climates.


GOAL 15: Life on land


Other SDGs


Climate Environment Biodiversity Forests


Source: EC-JRC

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Biomes protection levels

This map shows the level of protection of the Terrestrial Biomes in Africa. The results are computed using the World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA), June 2020. Cambridge, UK. Available at: www.protectedplanet.net.


GOAL 15: Life on land


Other SDGs


Environment Biodiversity Protected Areas


Source: EC-JRC

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